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US Projectile, 155mm HERA, M549, M549A1

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Description

Fragmentation and blast effect against personnel and materiel. Also extends the range and improves effectiveness of 155mm M109 and M109A1/A2/A3 self propelled and M114A2 and M198 Towed Howitzers.

These projectiles consist of two major components, a warhead filled with 16 pounds of Composition B high explosive (M549) or 15 pounds of TNT high explosive (M549A1), and a solid propellant rocket motor. These components are threaded together so that the outer steel shells of both form a streamlined ogive. A supplementary charge is installed in the deep cavity of the nose. A rotating hand encircles the assembled projectile near the base. A rocket cap is threaded into the base. The cap is removed prior to firing to allow ignition of the rocket motor for extended range. The rocket motor body contains seven pounds of solid rocket propellant arranged in two segmented grains. Each of the three segments of the forward grain contains an ignition pellet. The motor nozzle is recessed in the center of the boat tail rocket motor base of the projectile, and thrust is along the longitudinal axis.

Functioning

No information about functioning.

Hazardous Components

No information about hazardous components.

See Also

Nothing else to see.

Source(s)

Iraq Ordnance Identification Guide (2004)

TM 43-0001-28, Artillery Ammunition (chg 11, 2003)

TM 43-0001-28, Artillery Ammunition, Guns, Howitzers, Mortars, Recoilless Rifles, Grenade Launchers, and Artillery Fuzes (1977)